Latitudinal range: -14.8° to 9.2°

Habitats: tropical/subtropical moist broadleaf forest (2), tropical/subtropical dry broadleaf forest (4)

Biogeographic distribution: Neotropic, Central America, South America

Found in 6 samples

Brazil: São Francisco, Meio, Lagoa da Prata

Panama: Agua Salud, Gatun Lake Islands, Barro Colorado Island

See also Colubrina, Colubrina spinosa